| Identification | More | 【Name】
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid | 【CAS】
60-00-4 | 【Synonyms】
1,2-DIAMINOETHANE-N,N,N',N'-TETRA-ACETIC ACID
BETZ 0640
COMPLEXONE II(R)
EDATHAMIL
EDETIC ACID
EDTA
EDTA ACID
EDTA DIHYDRATE
EDTA REAGENT
EDTA SOLUTION
EDTA TITRANT
ETHYLENEBIS(IMINODIACETIC ACID)
ETHYLENEDIAMINE-N,N,N',N'-TETRAACETIC ACID
ETHYLENEDIAMINETETRAACETIC ACID
ETHYLENEDIAMINETETRAACETIC ACID DIHYDRATE
ETHYLENEDIAMINETETRACETIC ACID
(ETHYLENEDINITRILO)TETRAACETIC ACID
(ETHYLENEDINITRILO)TETRAACETIC ACID DIHYDRATE
HAMPENE ACID
IDRANAL(R) | 【EINECS(EC#)】
200-449-4 | 【Molecular Formula】
C10H16N2O8 | 【MDL Number】
MFCD00003541 | 【Molecular Weight】
292.24 | 【MOL File】
60-00-4.mol |
| Safety Data | Back Directory | 【Hazard Codes 】
Xi | 【Risk Statements 】
R36:Irritating to the eyes.
R52/53:Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment .
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin .
R36/38:Irritating to eyes and skin . | 【Safety Statements 】
S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice .
S61:Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions safety data sheet .
S37/39:Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection .
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing . | 【WGK Germany 】
2
| 【RTECS 】
AH4025000
| 【F 】
3 | 【Hazardous Substances Data】
60-00-4(Hazardous Substances Data) |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | 【General Description】
Ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid is a colorless crystalline solid. EDTA(60-00-4) is slightly soluble in water. The primary hazard is the threat to the environment. Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment. EDTA(60-00-4) is used in chemical analysis, to make detergents and cleaning compounds, and for many other uses. | 【Reactivity Profile】
Behaves as a weak organic acid. Carboxylic acids donate hydrogen ions if a base is present to accept them. They react in this way with all bases, both organic (for example, the amines) and inorganic. Their reactions with bases, called "neutralizations", are accompanied by the evolution of substantial amounts of heat. Neutralization between an acid and a base produces water plus a salt. Carboxylic acids with six or fewer carbon atoms are freely or moderately soluble in water; those with more than six carbons are slightly soluble in water. Soluble carboxylic acid dissociate to an extent in water to yield hydrogen ions. The pH of solutions of carboxylic acids is therefore less than 7.0. Many insoluble carboxylic acids react rapidly with aqueous solutions containing a chemical base and dissolve as the neutralization generates a soluble salt. Carboxylic acids in aqueous solution and liquid or molten carboxylic acids can react with active metals to form gaseous hydrogen and a metal salt. Such reactions occur in principle for solid carboxylic acids as well, but are slow if the solid acid remains dry. Even "insoluble" carboxylic acids may absorb enough water from the air and dissolve sufficiently in EDTA to corrode or dissolve iron, steel, and aluminum parts and containers. Carboxylic acids, like other acids, react with cyanide salts to generate gaseous hydrogen cyanide. The reaction is slower for dry, solid carboxylic acids. Insoluble carboxylic acids react with solutions of cyanides to cause the release of gaseous hydrogen cyanide. Flammable and/or toxic gases and heat are generated by the reaction of carboxylic acids with diazo compounds, dithiocarbamates, isocyanates, mercaptans, nitrides, and sulfides. Carboxylic acids, especially in aqueous solution, also react with sulfites, nitrites, thiosulfates (to give H2S and SO3), dithionites (SO2), to generate flammable and/or toxic gases and heat. Their reaction with carbonates and bicarbonates generates a harmless gas (carbon dioxide) but still heat. Like other organic compounds, carboxylic acids can be oxidized by strong oxidizing agents and reduced by strong reducing agents. These reactions generate heat. A wide variety of products is possible. Like other acids, carboxylic acids may initiate polymerization reactions; like other acids, they often catalyze (increase the rate of) chemical reactions | 【Air & Water Reactions】
Slightly soluble in water. |
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