Identification | More | 【Name】
Citral | 【CAS】
5392-40-5 | 【Synonyms】
2,6-DIMETHYL-2,6-OCTADIEN-8-AL 3,7-DIMETHYL-2,6-OCTADIEN-1-AL 3,7-DIMETHYL-2,6-OCTADIENAL 3,7-DIMETHYL-2,6-OCTADIENALDEHYDE AKOS NCG1-0113 CIS/TRANS-3,7-DIMETHYL-2,6-OCTADIEN-1-AL CITRAL CITRAL 82 CITRAL 95 CITRAL EX LITSEA CITRAL LEMARILLA CITRAL NATURAL CITRATHAL FEMA 2303 GERANIAL GERANIAL AND NERAL LEMAROME LEMAROME N LEMSYN NERAL | 【EINECS(EC#)】
226-394-6 | 【Molecular Formula】
C10H16O | 【MDL Number】
MFCD00006997 | 【Molecular Weight】
152.23 | 【MOL File】
5392-40-5.mol |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | 【Appearance】
mobile light yellow liquid with a lemon-like smell | 【mp 】
<-10°C | 【bp 】
229 °C(lit.)
| 【density 】
0.888 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
| 【vapor density 】
5 (vs air)
| 【vapor pressure 】
0.2 mm Hg ( 200 °C)
| 【refractive index 】
n20/D 1.488(lit.)
| 【FEMA 】
2303 | 【Fp 】
215 °F
| 【Stability:】
Stable. but readily isomerizes. Incompatible with alkalies, strong oxidizing agents, strong acids. Combustible. Air and light sensitive. | 【Water Solubility 】
PRACTICALLY INSOLUBLE | 【Merck 】
14,2322 | 【BRN 】
1721871 | 【CAS DataBase Reference】
5392-40-5(CAS DataBase Reference) | 【NIST Chemistry Reference】
Citral(5392-40-5) | 【EPA Substance Registry System】
5392-40-5(EPA Substance) |
Safety Data | Back Directory | 【Hazard Codes 】
Xi | 【Risk Statements 】
R38:Irritating to the skin. R43:May cause sensitization by skin contact. | 【Safety Statements 】
S24/25:Avoid contact with skin and eyes . S37:Wear suitable gloves . | 【RIDADR 】
1760 | 【WGK Germany 】
1
| 【RTECS 】
RG5075000
| 【HazardClass 】
8 | 【PackingGroup 】
III | 【Hazardous Substances Data】
5392-40-5(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Raw materials And Preparation Products | Back Directory | 【Raw materials】
Sodium bicarbonate-->Sodium bisulfite-->Polyoxyethylene lauryl ether-->SULFUROUS ACID-->Linalool-->Geraniol-->1-OCTENE-->NEROL-->Eucalyptus Citriodara Oil-->LEMONGRASS OIL, WEST INDIAN TYPE-->6-Methyl-5-hepten-2-one-->Ethoxyethyne-->Litsea cubeba oil-->Basil oil-->Citrus Oil-->Verbena Oil-->Hotrienol-->CITRUS LIMETTA OIL-->Lemon leaf oil | 【Preparation Products】
Citronellol-->Geraniol-->Citronellal-->NEROL-->Ionone-->3,7-Dimethyl-7-hydroxyoctanal-->BETA-CYCLOCITRAL-->Isophytol-->isodecanal -->alpha-Ionone-->METHYLIONONE-->isometheptene-->DIHYDRO-BETA-IONONE-->IRONE-->ALPHA-ISO-METHYLIONONE-->beta-Damascenone-->3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienenitrile-->1,1-Diethoxy-3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-diene-->4-(2,2-dimethyl-6-methylenecyclohexyl)-3-buten-2-one-->LEMON OIL-->4-(2,6,6-Trimethyl-1-cyclohexenyl)-3-buten-2-one-->ALLYL IONONE |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | 【General Description】
A clear yellow colored liquid with a lemon-like odor. Less dense than water and insoluble in water. Toxic by ingestion. Used to make other chemicals. | 【Reactivity Profile】
CITRAL(5392-40-5) is an aldehyde. Aldehydes are frequently involved in self-condensation or polymerization reactions. These reactions are exothermic; they are often catalyzed by acid. Aldehydes are readily oxidized to give carboxylic acids. Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of aldehydes with azo, diazo compounds, dithiocarbamates, nitrides, and strong reducing agents. Aldehydes can react with air to give first peroxo acids, and ultimately carboxylic acids. These autoxidation reactions are activated by light, catalyzed by salts of transition metals, and are autocatalytic (catalyzed by the products of the reaction). The addition of stabilizers (antioxidants) to shipments of aldehydes retards autoxidation. This compound can react with alkalis and strong acids. CITRAL(5392-40-5) can readily isomerize. | 【Air & Water Reactions】
Insoluble in water. | 【Fire Hazard】
This chemical is combustible. |
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