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Product Name:MagnesiuM chips CAS:7439-95-4 Purity:99.0% Package:38元/3N250G |
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Product Name:MagnesiuM CAS:7439-95-4 Purity:99% Package:500g;1KG |
Company Name: | Shanghai Macklin Biochemical Co.,Ltd. Gold |
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Product Name:Mg standard CAS:7439-95-4 Purity:1000μg/mL, 5% HCl Package:80ml |
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Product Name:Magnesium powder (99%) CAS:7439-95-4 Purity:99% Package:100g, 500g |
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| Magnesium Basic information |
| Magnesium Chemical Properties |
mp | 89 °C (dec.)(lit.)
| bp | 1090 °C(lit.)
| density | 0.889 g/mL at 25 °C
| vapor density | 6 (vs air)
| vapor pressure | 1 mm Hg ( 621 °C)
| Fp | −26 °F
| storage temp. | water-free area | solubility | H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
| form | turnings
| Water Solubility | REACTS | Sensitive | Hygroscopic | Merck | 14,5674 | CAS DataBase Reference | 7439-95-4(CAS DataBase Reference) | NIST Chemistry Reference | Magnesium(7439-95-4) | EPA Substance Registry System | Magnesium(7439-95-4) |
| Magnesium Usage And Synthesis |
Chemical Properties | silver or grey rod, turnings or ribbon | Usage | Solid state synthesis with Ca and Sn resulted in a new phase, Ca6.2Mg3.8Sn7, which has an unprecedented type of tin chain composed of square-planar tin units.1 | Usage | Suitable for Grignard reactions. | General Description | A light silvery metal. The more finely divided material reacts with water to liberate hydrogen, a flammable gas, though this reaction is not as vigorous as that of sodium or lithium with water. In finely divided forms is easily ignited. Burns with an intense white flame. Can be wax coated to render magnesium as nonreactive. | Air & Water Reactions | Pyrophoric in dust form [Bretherick 1979, p. 104]. Magnesium ribbon and fine magnesium shavings can be ignited at air temperatures of about 950°F and very finely divided powder has been ignited at air temperatures below 900°F. [Magnesium Standard 1967 p. 4]. The more finely divided material reacts with water to liberate hydrogen, a flammable gas, though this reaction is not as vigorous as that of sodium or lithium | Reactivity Profile | Magnesium slowly oxidizes in moist air. Reacts very slowly with water at ordinary temperatures, less slowly at 100°C. Reacts with aqueous solutions of dilute acids with liberation of hydrogen [Merck 11th ed. 1989]. In the presence of carbon, the combination of chlorine trifluoride with aluminum, copper, lead, magnesium, silver, tin, or zinc results in a violent reaction [Mellor 2, Supp. 1. 1956]. A mixture of powdered magnesium with trichloroethylene or with carbon tetrachloride will flash or spark under heavy impact [ASESB Pot. Incid, 39. 1968]. Stannic oxide, heated with magnesium explodes [Mellor 7:401. 1946-47]. When carbon dioxide gas is passed over a mixture of powdered magnesium and sodium peroxide, the mixture exploded [Mellor 2:490. 1946-47]. Powdered magnesium plus potassium (or sodium) perchlorate is a friction- sensitive mixture [Safety Eng. Reports. 1947]. An explosion occurred during heating of a mixture of potassium chlorate and magnesium [Chem. Eng. News 14:451. 1936]. Powdered magnesium can decompose performic acid violently [Berichte 48:1139. 1915]. A mixture of finely divided magnesium and nitric acid is explosive [Pieters 1957. p. 28]. Magnesium exposed to moist fluorine or chlorine is spontaneously flammable [Mellor 4:267. 1946-47]. | Health Hazard | Dust irritates eyes in same way as any foreign material. Penetration of skin by fragments of metal is likely to produce local irritation, blisters, and ulcers which may become infected. | Fire Hazard | Behavior in Fire: Forms dense white smoke. Flame is very bright. |
| Magnesium Preparation Products And Raw materials |
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