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CAS番号. | 3811-04-9 |
化学名: | 塩素酸カリウム |
别名: | 塩素酸カリウム;ポトクラート;フェカビット;ベルトレット塩 |
英語化学名: | Potassium chlorate |
英語别名: | fekabit;potcrate;anforstan;saltoftarter;KALII CHLORAS;bertholletsalt;potassium salt;chlorateofpotash;BERTHOLLET'S SALT;Potassium Chorate |
CBNumber: | CB7853577 |
分子式: | ClKO3 |
分子量: | 122.55 |
MOL File: | 3811-04-9.mol |
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塩素酸カリウム 物理性質 |
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安定性:: |
Stability Strong oxidizer - contact with combustible material may cause fire. Mixtures with combustible material may be shock-sensitive. Incompatible with organics, combustible materials, strong reducing agents. |
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塩素酸カリウム 化学特性,用途語,生産方法 |
化学的特性
colourless crystals or colourless to white crystalline powder |
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一般的な説明
A colorless liquid. Denser than water. Contact may irritate skin, eyes and mucous membranes. May be toxic by ingestion. Used to make other chemicals. Ignites organic materials upon contact . |
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空気と水の反応
Soluble in water. |
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反応プロフィール
Metal chlorates are oxidants in the presence of strong acid; liberates explosive chlorine dioxide gas; liberates chlorine dioxide and carbon dioxide by heating a moist metal chlorate and a dibasic organic acid ; mixtures of perchlorates with sulfur or phosphorus are explosives [Bretherick 1979. p. 100]; mixtures of the chlorate with ammonium salts, powdered metals, silicon, sulfur, or sulfides are readily ignited and potentially explosive [Bretherick 1979. p. 806]. A combination of finely divided aluminum with finely divided bromates (also chlorates and iodates) of barium, calcium, magnesium, potassium, sodium, or zinc can explode by heat, percussion, and friction [Mellor 2:310 1946-47]. An explosion occurred during heating of a mixture of potassium chlorate and magnesium [Chem. Eng. News 14:451. 1936]. Gaseous ammonia, mixed with air reacts so vigorously with potassium chlorate that the reaction could become dangerous [Mellor 8:217. 1946-47]. A mixture of potassium chlorate and sodium amide explodes [Mellor 8:258. 1946-47]. If a drop of a solution of sulfur dioxide in ether or alcohol is added to powdered potassium chlorate, the mass explodes [Mellor 2:311. 1946-47]. Potassium chlorate and sulfuric acid react to cause fire and possible explosions [Mellor 2:315. 1946-47]. |
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健康ハザード
Inhalation, ingestion or contact (skin, eyes) with vapors or substance may cause severe injury, burns or death. Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution. |
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火災危険
These substances will accelerate burning when involved in a fire. Some may decompose explosively when heated or involved in a fire. May explode from heat or contamination. Some will react explosively with hydrocarbons (fuels). May ignite combustibles (wood, paper, oil, clothing, etc.). Containers may explode when heated. Runoff may create fire or explosion hazard. |
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塩素酸カリウム 生産企業 Global( 117)Suppliers |
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