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| CAS No. | 12125-02-9 |
| Chemical Name: | Ammonium chloride |
| Synonyms: | NH4CL;Amchlor;SALMIAC;Darammon;ai3-08937;Ammoneric;ammonchlor;salammonia;SAL AMMONIA;Salammonite |
| CBNumber: | CB7129971 |
| Molecular Formula: | ClH4N |
| Formula Weight: | 53.49 |
| MOL File: | 12125-02-9.mol |
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| Ammonium chloride Property |
| mp : |
340 °C (subl.)(lit.)
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| vapor density : |
1.9 (vs air)
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| vapor pressure : |
1 mm Hg ( 160.4 °C)
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| storage temp. : |
Store at RT. |
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| solubility : |
H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
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| Water Solubility : |
soluble |
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| Stability:: |
Stable. Incompatible with strong acids, strong bases. |
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Ammonium chloride Chemical Properties,Usage,Production |
Chemical Properties
white crystalline powder |
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General Description
Ammonium chloride is a white crystalline solid. Ammonium chloride is soluble in water(37%). The primary hazard is the threat posed to the environment. Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment. Ammonium chloride is used to make other ammonium compounds, as a soldering flux, as a fertilizer, and for many other uses. |
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Air & Water Reactions
Soluble in water. Slowly releases hydrogen chloride [USCG, 1999]. |
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Reactivity Profile
Acidic salts, such as Ammonium chloride , are generally soluble in water. The resulting solutions contain moderate concentrations of hydrogen ions and have pH's of less than 7.0. They react as acids to neutralize bases. These neutralizations generate heat, but less or far less than is generated by neutralization of inorganic acids, inorganic oxoacids, and carboxylic acid. They usually do not react as either oxidizing agents or reducing agents but such behavior is not impossible. Many of these compounds catalyze organic reactions. |
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Health Hazard
Inhalation of fumes irritates respiratory passages. Ingestion irritates mouth and stomach. Fumes are irritating to eyes. Contact with skin may cause irritation. |
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| Ammonium chloride Preparation Products And Raw materials |
Raw materials
HEAVY CUT RESIDUE OIL
4-Chlorobenzaldehyde
Sodium sulfate
Sodium chloride
Ammonium nitrate
CARBON DIOXIDE
Hydroquinone
Hydrochloric acid
Propylene carbonate
Potassium chloride
Ammonium bicarbonate
Ammonium sulfate
Ammonia
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Preparation Products
3,4-Dichloro-1,2,5-thiadiazole
THIOTHIAMINE
2-Furaldehyde diethyl acetal
1-PHENYL-3-THIOSEMICARBAZIDE
4-(4-CHLOROPHENYL)-1,2,3,6-TETRAHYDROPYRIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE
2-AMINO-4,6-DIMETHYL-3-PYRIDINECARBOXAMIDE
Elastase
4-Methylbenzene-1-carboximidamide hydrochloride
Kanamycin sulfate
Dye-fixing agent M
Amino tris(methylene phosphonic acid)
3-PYRIDINECARBOXAMIDINE
Ethyl benzoylformate
4-METHOXY-BENZAMIDINE
Methyl 3-aminosulfonylthiophene-2-carboxylate
CYCLOLEUCINOL
Praseodymium-Zircon Yellow
2-Chloro-5-chloromethylthiophene
TRIHEXYLPHOSPHINE
xylene isomerization catalysts
new type low toxic urea-formalde-hyde adhesive A-01-B
Pyridine-2-carboximidamide hydrochloride
1-Naphthyl isocyanate
4-AMIDINOPYRIDINIUM CHLORIDE
3-METHYLTHIOPHENE-2-CARBOXAMIDE
4-Chlorobenzene-1-carboximidamide hydrochloride
4-METHYL-BENZAMIDINE
5-(AMINOMETHYL)-5-METHYLPYRROLIDIN-2-ONE
2,5-Dichlorothiophene-3-sulfonamide
2-NAPHTHYL ISOCYANATE
4-NITROBENZAMIDINE, HYDROCHLORIDE
2-Formylfuran-5-boronic acid
Iridium
1,3-DICHLORO-2-BUTENE
interferon-gamma-1a
Tricyclohexyl phosphine
4-METHOXYBENZAMIDINE, HYDROCHLORIDE
4-PYRIDINECARBOXAMIDINE
Ammonium dichromate
color fixing agent Y
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| Ammonium chloride Suppliers Global( 351)Suppliers |
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